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Castles of Britain
Castle Learning Center

By providing these castle research pages, we hope to encourage students, writers, and enthusiasts of all ages to explore castles and to stimulate their creativity. Here you will find many areas of interest to help and guide you.

About Castles
An in-depth look into why castles developed. This section also takes you on a tour of the main parts of a castle.
License
What did it take to build a castle? This section is about getting a license to build a castle. What happened when a castle was built without a license?
Bathing and Washing
There are many myths surrounding bathing and washing in medieval times. Find the truth here.
Life in a Castle
Get an insight into the everyday life of people living in a medieval castle, and what made it difficult to live in one.
Birds Eye Views
An interesting, illustrated look at some of the castles from the air.
Medieval Biographies
A look at the castle builders and other important people of Medieval times.
Building a Castle
A look into how castles developed and how they were built. How long did it take? How much did it cost?
Medieval Jobs
What kind of work did the people do? Find out about the different medieval jobs here.
Building Materials
Find out what kind of materials were used to make the castles, from the quarries to metal.
Medieval Kings
The kings could be ruthless. Find out what they did, or didn't do. What contributions did they make to castles.
Castle Defenses
The moats, battlements, and more. Here is a description of the important castle defenses.
Medieval Siege
Experience a siege first hand. Find out how it was really like to attack and defend a castle.
Castle Provisions
Find out what it took to prepare a castle for war. What kind of provisions did the garrison need to survive a siege?
Medieval Women
How was it really like to be a woman during medieval times. Find out here.
Chapels
Where was a chapel located? What were they like? This section will answer those questions and more.
Motte and Bailey Castles
The earliest true castles were the motte castles. Find out the stages of development and how they were built.
Concentric Castles
The ultimate castle. Read about these giant fortresses in this section.
Parts of a Castle
The major parts of the castle are pointed out in this colorful illustration.
Decline of the Castle
What happened to the castle? Follow their rise and fall in this section.
Pele Towers
Pele towers were known as the poor man's castles. Read about these "little known" castles here.
Drawbridges
Find out about a castle drawbridge, from the simple moveable wooden platform to the latest pivoting bridge.
Portcullis
How did the people raise and lower the gates in medieval times? In this section find out how and why the portcullis existed.
Drawings
Get a visual guide to the weapons of medieval warfare in this section.
Privy
A rather awkward subject to talk about, but going to the potty in medieval times was sometimes a cold experience.
Dungeons
Find out the secrets of the cold dark dungeons in this section. Learn the true story.
Ringwork Castles
A little talked about castle type. What were they? What did they look like? Read all about them here.
Entertainment
Find out about all the entertainers at the castle. What really took place at the tournaments and festivals?
Roofs
There are many theories on how a castle roof looked. Here, take a look at the construction.
Fireplaces
From the earliest open hearth fires to the fancy decorated and hooded fireplaces. Find out how people kept warm in a castle.
Solars
What were solars used for? Where did they come from? The description and history is here.
Food
What was available to eat in medieval times? What did they eat? You may find some surprises.
Stairs
Read about how and why stairs were built at the castles. What is a newel stair?
Fortified Manors
Fortified manors became common in the 13th century. Find out what they were and what kind of defenses they had.
Stone Castles
Read a brief history of stone and enclosure castles. Some good examples are also provided.
Furnishings
This section explains with what and how a castle was furnished.
Symbols of Britain
This section will introduce and help you identify the many flags, logos, and symbols of Britain. Take a look.
Gatehouses
Often the gatehouse of the castle was the focal point of refuge and attack. Find out why.
Tools
With what did the medieval workers use to build the castles? Learn about the various tools here.
Glossary
Complete glossary of castle terms. A must for anyone researching the castle.
Tower Houses
Scotland remained unstable long after England and Wales. Read all about these unique late castles.
Ground Plans
Take a view of the first floor of a castle. In this section there are ground plans for Harlech, Conwy, Beaumaris, and Skenfrith Castles.
Towers
Square, rectangular, polygonal, round, and D-shaped. Wall towers were built in many shapes. Find out more.
Halls
The castle hall was the all-purpose structure in the castle. Where were they located? What were they like?
Undermining
What is all this about undermining? Find out about this heart-stopping occupation.
Keeps
Why did keeps evolve? Why were they used? Find out in this section.
Walls
Learn about the castle enclosing walls. How high were they? How thick did people build them?
King Edward l
The king who built castles. Here, you will read about Edward I and his castles.
Weapons
Find out about the weapons of medieval warfare. They were crude, but deadly.
Kitchens
Explains how kitchens developed, what they contained, and why they existed.
Wells
Water was the life blood for the people in the castle. Read about the wells.
Knights
All about knights, from childhood to adulthood, and why they were used.
Windows
There were many types of windows developed for the castle. Brush up on the history.

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